Black History Month: Maya Angelou - Zane State College (2024)

Black History Month is an annual celebration of achievements by African Americans and a time for recognizing their central role in U.S. history. Also known as African American History Month, the event’s origins trace back to historian Carter G. Woodson and other prominent African Americans. Since 1976, every U.S. president has officially designated the month of February as Black History Month. Other countries worldwide, including Canada and the United Kingdom, also devote a month to celebrating Black history.

In February, Zane State College will acknowledge the achievements and contributions of African Americans throughout history and the current day.

Maya Angelou

An acclaimed American poet, storyteller, activist, and autobiographer, Maya Angelou was born Marguerite Johnson in St. Louis, Missouri. Angelou had a broad career as a singer, dancer, actress, composer, and Hollywood’s first female black director, but became famous as a writer, editor, essayist, playwright, and poet. As a civil rights activist, Angelou worked for Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X. She was also an educator and served as the Reynolds Professor of American Studies at Wake Forest University.

By 1975, wrote Carol E. Neubauer in Southern Women Writers: The New Generation, Angelou was recognized “as a spokesperson for… all people who are committed to raising the moral standards of living in the United States.” She served on two presidential committees, for Gerald Ford in 1975 and Jimmy Carter in 1977. In 2000, Angelou was awarded the National Medal of Arts by President Bill Clinton. In 2010, she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian honor in the U.S., by President Barack Obama. Angelou was awarded over 50 honorary degrees before her death.

Maya Angelou’s Alone is a poem about loneliness and togetherness, a ‘thinking out loud’ reflection on vulnerability and community ‘Nobody, but nobody, can make it out here alone.’ Though written in 1975, it resonates with the alone/together experiences we’ve all lived through during the pandemic. Please enjoy Alone Together – an intimate portrait of a world in lockdown, with a voiceover by Dr. Maya Angelou’s son, Guy Johnson: https://youtu.be/2X4St5kjQcc.

To read more about Maya Angelou and her legacy, visit https://www.mayaangelou.com/.

Sources: www.poetryfoundation.org/poets/maya-angelou, www.history.com/topics/black-history/black-history-month, and photo credit – https://www.flickr.com/photos/garysoup/3699353305.

Black History Month: Maya Angelou - Zane State College (2024)

FAQs

Who was the first black woman on the US currency? ›

Maya Angelou becomes the first Black woman to appear on the U.S. quarter The Maya Angelou design is the first quarter in the "American Women Quarters Program" — a four-year program that will feature prominent women in U.S. history.

What is the black history fact for 2024? ›

The Black History Month 2024 theme, “African Americans and the Arts,” explores the key influence African Americans have had in the fields of "visual and performing arts, literature, fashion, folklore, language, film, music, architecture, culinary and other forms of cultural expression."

What is a powerful quote from black history? ›

“I learned that courage was not the absence of fear, but the triumph over it. The brave man is not he who does not feel afraid, but he who conquers that fear.” – Nelson Mandela, former first President of South Africa and anti-Apartheid leader.

How many awards did Maya Angelou win? ›

While the list is likely far from complete, Maya Angelou won at least 54 major awards and honors during her lifetime and even after her death.

Who was the first Black woman on the $10 bill? ›

Viola Desmond was a successful black businesswoman who was jailed, convicted and fined for defiantly refusing to leave a whites-only area of a movie theatre in 1946. Her court case was an inspiration for the pursuit of racial equality across Canada.

Who was the Black woman who became a millionaire? ›

Celebrate Black History Month with the Scarsdale Library. Born in 19th century rural Louisiana to former slaves, Sarah Breedlove rose to become the first female African-American self-made millionaire in the United States. Known as Madam C.J. Walker, she developed a line of beauty care products for black women.

Who is a famous Black person? ›

Martin Luther King, Jr., Malcolm X, and Rosa Parks are often elevated—and with good reason. These figures made contributions to Black history and, by extension, American history, that cannot be overstated.

What is 306 Black history? ›

What Does “306” Mean? Did you know that the number 306 has significance in Black history? When Dr. Martin Luther King stayed at the Lorraine Motel in Memphis, the site of his assassination in 1968, he preferred to stay in room 306.

What is the 400 years of African American history? ›

The 400 Years of African-American History Commission develops and facilitates activities throughout the United States, commemorating the 400th anniversary of the arrival of Africans in the English colonies at Point Comfort, Virginia in 1619.

What are 5 famous quotes Maya Angelou? ›

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  • When someone shows you who they are, believe them the first time. ...
  • The truth is, no one of us can be free until everybody is free. ...
  • Try to be a rainbow in someone's cloud. ...
  • If you don't like something, change it. ...
  • I have great respect for the past. ...
  • Love recognizes no barriers. ...
  • Love is like a virus.

Why is February a Black History Month? ›

Woodson chose February for reasons of tradition and reform. It is commonly said that Woodson selected February to encompass the birthdays of two great Americans who played a prominent role in shaping black history, namely Abraham Lincoln and Frederick Douglass, whose birthdays are the 12th and the 14th, respectively.

What did Maya Angelou fight for? ›

Angelou joined the Harlem Writers Guild in the late 1950s and met James Baldwin and other important writers. It was during this time that Angelou had the opportunity to hear Dr. Martin Luther King speak. Inspired by his message, she decided to become a part of the struggle for civil rights.

How old is Maya Angelou today? ›

Angelou died on the morning of May 28, 2014, at age 86.

What happened to Maya Angelou when she was 7? ›

Returning to her mother's care briefly at the age of seven, Angelou was raped by her mother's boyfriend. He was later jailed and then killed when released from jail. Believing that her confession of the trauma had a hand in the man's death, Angelou became mute for six years.

Who was the first black person on an American coin? ›

Booker T. Washington was the first African American to appear on a United States coin. He is one of two African Americans to appear on two coins, the other being Jackie Robinson. The “T” in Washington's middle name stood for Taliaferro.

Who became the first Black woman to be featured on U.S. coin? ›

The US Treasury has minted coins featuring poet Maya Angelou – the first black woman ever featured on the US 25-cent coin known as a quarter.

Who was the first black person to be on a dollar bill? ›

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Anti-slavery crusader Harriet Tubman will become the first African-American on the face of U.S. paper currency, and the first woman in more than a century, when she replaces former President Andrew Jackson on the $20 bill.

Who was the first female to appear on U.S. American currency? ›

In the late 1800s, Martha Washington became the first — and so far only — woman to have a solo portrait on U.S. paper money, appearing on the $1 silver note.

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