These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (2024)

With the popularity of doorbell cameras such as Ring, most people are now familiar with the fun and practicality of the trail cameras hunters have been using for decades. Who wouldn’t appreciate the utility of using an unmanned camera to see who’s been rooting through your trash or to see what kind of game animals pass through your backyard or favorite hunting spot? Since these cameras are automatically triggered and make very little noise, they’re ideal for spotting normally jumpy characters such as wildlife and intruders.

Trail cameras have evolved significantly over the past few decades from expensive, niche products for antler-obsessed hunters into easy-to-use consumer products anyone might appreciate for security, hunting, and even just wildlife observation. The newer models have also started to adopt features found in those ubiquitous doorbell cameras, like the ability to receive images instantly or live stream directly to your phone.

Picking the best trail camera will hinge on where, when, and why you want to use it, your budget, how important image quality is to you, and how high-tech you want to go. To help you choose the right trail cam for your needs, I highlighted the most important features to look for and then narrowed my recommendations to the best models for each type of user and budget.

The Best Trail Cameras

What to Look For in a Trail Camera

Networked or Not

One of the main divisions in the trail camera market is if your trail camera does or does not connect to a cellular network, which would allow you to wirelessly send images over greater distances. Connected models are so common now that AT&T and Verizon offer monthly service plans that often come bundled with the camera.

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This connectivity means that you don’t have to physically visit your camera to check out the imagery it has captured—a benefit that’s most tangible when cameras are placed in far-flung hunting spots, but less valuable if you’re using the camera closer to your house. The cellular connection also makes the cameras easier to operate since most cell-connected cameras can be controlled via your smartphone through apps. These allow you to use remote-control camera settings to switch between photo and video modes, adjusting camera sensitivity, and check battery levels.

Networked cameras are addictive to use because they can provide instant or at least frequent gratification from your camera(s). However, there’s usually a recurring data plan cost in addition to setup complexity. Bottom line: Be sure you really need the connectivity. There also may be legal restrictions on wirelessly connected cameras that limit on how you can use them. Be sure to double check your state’s regulations before buying.

Exterior Color

This might seem like a minor detail, but given that many people want their trail camera to capture their subjects without alerting those subjects to the camera’s presence, the camera’s exterior color can be a critical factor. Since a majority of trail cameras are marketed to hunters and are intended to be used outdoors, these devices generally come in solid earth tones or camouflage patterns.

If you’re a hunter, you probably already have a good sense of what patterns are most appropriate for your area. If not, snap some photos of the trunks of the trees where you intend to mount the camera; then compare them to the patterns on the cameras you’re considering.

Cameron Shrum, avid bowhunter and co-owner of C&K Archery in Frisco, Colo., says, “People will get a good deal on a camera and not realize how important it is to have [it] match [their] habitat. The goal is to get pictures of animals without them knowing they are being watched, and when something is out of place, game animals have a tendency to figure it out.”

Megapixels and Picture Quality

As a professional photographer and videographer, I can tell you that megapixels aren’t everything. While they can be a decent clue to the quality of an image that you might expect from a camera, there are other factors that contribute to the final image quality from your trail cam, including sensor size, trigger speed, shutter speed, pixel size, and more.

The best way to gauge the quality of a trail camera is to look at real images taken from that camera. Online reviews on sites like Amazon often include photos taken by real users, and these can be a great shortcut to evaluating image quality. While trail cameras rarely take print-worthy shots, I’ve definitely come to appreciate the better quality images produced by my newer trail cameras, including 4K videos, compared to the relatively crude and fuzzy images generated by my first trail cams.

Trigger Speed

Since trail cams are motion-activated, a fast trigger is obviously important. You’ll want the camera to snap a photo as quickly as possible when the motion trigger is activated in order to best capture the subject. Imagine a deer running full-tilt past your trail camera. If the camera takes nearly a second to actuate, that deer may not even appear in the camera’s frame. An acceptable standard to shoot for is 0.5 second trigger or faster.

Initial Setup

Since trail cameras are often left alone for days, weeks, and sometimes months at a time, check that your camera is set up properly. Not only do you want to choose a location where you expect your desired subjects to pass through, but you also want to position the camera so it has a clear line of sight on a fairly broad area. Hiding a trail camera in a dense thicket means you’ll get pictures only when something passes right in front of the camera.

Shrum of C&K Archery recommends testing your trail camera before you walk away. “Have it snap a few pictures with you walking by and then review them. Sometimes you may not have the right angle; it may be too high or too low. Try to set the height and angle to capture the game in the center of the camera’s view.”

Testing can also reveal if you have any technical issues. Sometimes you may need to format your memory card in order for it to save photos and video, or you might see an incorrect date/time stamp and realize that you forgot to set those parameters.

I recommend using only lithium batteries in trail cameras. Especially with cheaper cameras, I've found that regular alkaline batteries don’t provide enough voltage for the IR flash and, many times, a trail camera may not record video with underpowered batteries (alkaline batteries start decreasing in voltage as soon as you start using them). Lithium batteries deliver higher voltage consistently, and they work better in the cold.

If you’re setting up a cellular trail cam, make sure you check signal strength in the area. If you have a camera that offers an app or website (as many now do) that lets you view images on your smartphone, try triggering the camera and see if you receive the notification and image.

Many trail cameras are reasonably weatherproof, but it still makes sense to find a somewhat sheltered location. Rain and snow can temporarily obscure your trail camera’s lens and ruin some great images, and direct sun hitting your triggers can lead to empty images or throw the camera’s sensors off. Try to avoid lots of plants or branches in the immediate foreground as wind-triggered movement from them can lead to empty images as well.

How We Selected Trail Cameras

My recommendations are based on conversations with other hunters— Cameron Shrum of C&K Archery, who uses and sells trail cameras for hunters— and from my own firsthand experience testing dozens of models of trail cameras. I usually set trail cameras a month or two before I intend to hunt an area and leave them. As the season draws nearer, I review results and generally start moving cameras around to new spots for shorter periods of time as I start spending more time in the woods.

Because I like having several cameras that I check manually, I favor cheaper, simpler cameras so my trail camera budget doesn’t go overboard. I do know hunters who use only expensive, connected cameras because they live more than an hour from their hunting grounds and want to stay up on the images being captured. More recently, I’ve started using several Moultrie Mobile cellular cameras that take me more than an hour to reach, in addition to a fleet of more hands-on cameras.

The trail cameras below include the more common brands that show up in stores such as Cabela’s and local outdoor shops in North America as well as online. These picks offer guidance if you’ve already narrowed down your search.

1

Best Overall

Toguard 4K 48MP WiFi Trail Camera

These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (1)

These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (2)

1

Best Overall

Toguard 4K 48MP WiFi Trail Camera

Now 47% Off

Pros
  • These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (3)Clear daytime images and video
  • These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (4)Fast trigger speed
  • These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (5)View images over WiFi without pulling cards
Cons
  • These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (6)Nighttime images are low quality

This trail camera doesn’t come from a name brand, but I have used it for hunting and scouting and found it to be reliable and affordable enough to buy several. It also has specs that are beyond those offered by most traditional trail camera brands, including 4K video and crisp 48MP images.

The trigger speed and resolution of the photos have improved since the last time I featured this camera. Trigger speed is about as fast as you can get at a maximum of 0.3 seconds, and I have captured several images of animals on a full sprint past the camera. The internal LCD viewing screen is good enough to be able to review images and zoom in on details, which is a big help in setting up your camera, and can save you the hassle of swapping memory cards.

While there are cheaper trail cams available, many don’t have the image quality of this camera—and I’ve found that I value the clarity of the images enough to pay a small premium. There’s no cellular capability here, but that avoids the recurring costs of a data plan.

With Wi-Fi connectivity, you can use your phone to view images and avoid messing with tiny SD cards in the field. The Amazon listing often features discounts and coupons, making it a great camera for less than $100.

Key Specs

ColorCamo
Megapixels48
Trigger Speed0.05-0.3s
Pros
  • These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (8)Small form factor
  • These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (9)Lightweight
Cons
  • These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (10)Low megapixels
  • These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (11)Slow trigger speed

If you’re trying to deploy a fleet of cameras, the cost can add up quickly. I once met an out-of-state hunter who had more than 50 cameras placed in the area he was planning to hunt for elk in Colorado.

At that volume, even a $5 difference in price is a big deal. Still, even the cheapest trail cameras offer what you need to scout effectively, and the compact WOSPORTS unit gets the job done.

The megapixels are low here at 16, and the images won’t be wall art anytime soon, but they’re plenty detailed for identifying game animals. Likewise, the 1.1-second trigger speed lags behind pricier options, but it won’t affect most images unless animals are passing through at a sprint. The tiny form factor is a plus here as well, especially if you’re carting a dozen of them into your hunting zone in a backpack.

Key Specs

ColorLeaf Camo
Megapixels16
Trigger Speed1.1s

3

Best Features

BOG Blood Moon Infrared Game Camera

These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (12)

3

Best Features

BOG Blood Moon Infrared Game Camera

Pros
  • These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (13)Removable core viewer for reviewing images
Cons

    Many trail cameras feel like versions of the same thing, even when they’re from different brands. The BOG Blood Moon camera has several unique features that set it apart from the herd, including a removable viewing dock, optional rechargeable battery pack, and lots of image metadata such as moon phases and barometric pressure.

    The pull-out 3-inch viewing dock is the most obvious difference from run-of-the-mill cameras. While this might seem gimmicky if you’ve never used a game camera, it means you can view your camera’s images without taking the camera down. The large screen size means you can evaluate the images in the field without needing a special reader or phone connection.

    Key Specs

    ColorBrown
    Megapixels22
    Trigger Speed0.22s

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    4

    Best Splurge

    Bushnell Cellucore Live Cellular Trail Camera

    These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (14)

    4

    Best Splurge

    Bushnell Cellucore Live Cellular Trail Camera

    Pros
    • These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (15)Live streaming capability
    • These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (16)Fast trigger speed
    • These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (17)OnX Hunt integration
    Cons
    • These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (18)Lower photo resolution than some cheaper options

    Bushnell packed all the latest trail camera features into this new-for-fall 2023 camera that pairs with the brand's highly rated app for a feature-rich experience, all controlled and viewed from your smartphone.

    The most important addition is instant image delivery, which is probably the biggest advance in top-of-the-line trail cameras for this hunting season.

    While you can preserve some battery life and batch your images by choosing a lower upload frequency, immediate imagery delivery is exciting and the Bushnell Cellucore Live takes it a step further, allowing you (assuming a sufficiently robust data connection) the ability to live stream the camera to the app on your phone for up to 2 minutes.

    The camera uses the increasingly common dual-SIM card setup, so the camera automatically connects to the best available network. (Many cameras still come with either an AT&T- or Verizon-specific SIM which forces you to determine which network works best where you’ll place the camera before you buy. Not always an easy task.)

    Because trail cameras, in my experience, may have quality control issues, the 2-year warranty is a bonus as well, especially given the cost. If you’re sick of needing a separate app for every connected product you own, Bushnell touts OnX Hunt integration which allows you to view photos and camera location directly in OnX. If you’re an OnX user, this is a perk that streamlines the amount of time you have to spend staring at your phone when you’re trying to scout or hunt.

    The downside to this feature-rich camera is cost. The initial investment is steep and you can get most, though not all, of the features and specs from cheaper options. The data plans from Bushnell are also a tad more expensive than most of its competitors so running a fleet of these cameras can be a pricey endeavor over time.

    If you like the concept but can't stomach the price tag, the only budget option I’ve found in this category is from a lesser known overseas brand Camojojo. Its Trace camera retails for a lot less than the Bushnell but is extremely similar in terms of features including live stream options and instant delivery.

    The photo and video quality is comparable as well, but the one downside is the app, which had a few annoying bugs compared to the Bushnell app, which mostly functioned without issue. Still, at nearly a third of the price, the Camojojo is worth a look.

    Key Specs

    ColorCamo
    Megapixels32
    Trigger Speed0.3s

    5

    Best Cellular

    Moultrie Mobile Edge Cellular Trail Camera

    These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (19)

    These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (20)

    5

    Best Cellular

    Moultrie Mobile Edge Cellular Trail Camera

    Now 19% Off

    Pros
    • These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (21)Easy-to-use app interface
    • These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (22)Compact form factor
    Cons

      Moultrie Mobile won me over and got me to start using cellular cameras by making the experience simple and relatively affordable. The brand's Edge camera was new for last season and improved upon its solid Delta Base cellular camera by shrinking the form factor significantly and swapping in a robust, flip-up antenna for the easy-to-break or -lose screw-in antenna.

      The data plans are reasonable and I’ve usually opted for the plan that is 1,000 images for $10 per month, though I’ve noticed the plans are usually discounted in the lead-up to hunting season. The brand also have an unlimited plan for $16.99.

      Paired with the low upfront cost of the camera and the fact that you can cancel/pause your subscriptions at any time, it becomes easier to justify the cost of running a few cell-connected camera for your hunting seasons.

      The 33-megapixel images and 720p video don’t look like much on paper, but the image previews on the app are clear enough to browse easily and the HD images (available for download to minimize bandwidth usage) look better than the specs would suggest.

      Overall, Moultrie wins by simplifying what has traditionally been a frustrating experience known for hardware and app glitches. The first time I set up this camera, it took me less than 5 minutes—and that was to to set up the camera, download the app, purchase a plan, and start receiving images. Anyone who has used other cellular cameras will know it’s not usually that straightforward.

      Key Specs

      ColorCoyote tan
      Megapixels33
      Trigger Speed0.1s

      6

      Best Wireless (Bluetooth/WiFi)

      GardePro E6 WiFi Trail Camera

      These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (23)

      These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (24)

      6

      Best Wireless (Bluetooth/WiFi)

      GardePro E6 WiFi Trail Camera

      Now 41% Off

      Pros
      • These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (25)Hands-off image retrieval
      • These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (26)Crisp image and video quality
      Cons
      • These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (27)Clunky app

      Bluetooth and/or WiFi connectivity is becoming more common in trail cameras and can be more convenient than pulling SD cards or reviewing images on a small digital screen inside the trail camera. It makes sense— Your $1,000 smartphone screen is going to be clearer than any trail cam display.

      I have used this trail camera from GardePro and found it most useful close to home, where we often set up yard cameras to see who is coming through at night and causing trouble. Often I can simply cue up the app from inside the house or on the deck, wake up the camera via low-power Bluetooth that's always on, then connect via WiFi to download any new pictures (usually in a couple minutes at most). All without ever touching the camera or SD cards.

      For cameras I place farther afield (say, in my hunting zones), I don’t often use the wireless connectivity even if the camera has it. There are several steps to connecting and downloading to the phone, which all take time. Plus, every trail camera app I’ve ever used has had quirks.

      In the field, I’d rather swap memory cards or even download manually to my phone using a USB card reader. That said, this feature is a huge convenience if you hate messing with cards or have trouble reviewing images on small screens. I found that the WiFi antenna on this Garde model allows for fast transfer speeds and connects from distances over 50 feet.

      Key Specs

      ColorBrown or leaf camo
      Megapixels24
      Trigger Speed0.5s

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      7

      Best Live

      Moultrie Edge Pro Cellular Trail Camera

      These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (28)

      These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (29)

      7

      Best Live

      Moultrie Edge Pro Cellular Trail Camera

      Now 22% Off

      Pros
      • These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (30)Instant image delivery option
      • These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (31)Easy-to-use app
      • These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (32)Improved image specs
      Cons
      • These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (33)Increased battery drain with live uploads

      This update to Moultrie Mobile’s excellent Edge Cellular Trail Camera featured above (as Best Cellular) adds 2023’s hottest feature: instant image transmission.

      Most cellular cameras upload images to the network (and hence your phone) at regular intervals, usually hourly or every 3- or 6 hours. The Edge Pro can upload an image as soon as it registers in the camera, but it still manages reasonable battery life by only checking in with the network when it has something to share.

      There’s also an optional solar panel add-on (about $75) that can help extend battery life. The camera also features some small but noticeable improvements to image quality, bumping the video to 1080p from 720p and inching the megapixels up to 36 from 33.

      Some states don’t allow you to use cellular cameras during the hunting season, but if you can, getting real-time images can be a real advantage, delivering timely intel while you’re in the field. (These practices may have implications for fair chase, however, so keep in mind the ethical implications of how you use trail cameras, especially if you’re hoping to land an animal that scores in the record books, as some practices can disqualify your animal.)

      Even if you’re just using the Edge Pro during preseason, there’s an excitement factor of getting images right after they’re taken, connecting you to your hunting spot in real time no matter where you are. And while these cameras are targeted to hunters, this real-time functionality makes them practical as a security camera option as well.

      Key Specs

      ColorCamo
      Megapixels36
      Trigger Speed0.5s

      8

      Best Image Quality

      GardePro A3S Trail Camera

      These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (34)

      These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (35)

      8

      Best Image Quality

      GardePro A3S Trail Camera

      Pros
      • These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (36)Excellent day and night images
      • These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (37)Fast trigger
      Cons
      • These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (38)Battery life can be short for some users

      This budget option from GardePro delivers high-quality images for half the cost of cameras from better-known brands. While it may be a lower-cost camera, it still takes 48-megapixel images, records 1296p HD video, and uses a Sony image sensor.

      The trigger on the motion detection is also quite fast at 0.1 seconds, so animals on the move won’t speed past before the camera wakes up. The video isn’t as good as the 4K from our top overall pick above, but the photos are some of the best I’ve seen from trail cameras.

      The internal 2.4-inch LCD allows you to easily browse menus, set up your camera, and review images without removing cards or having to connect a phone or computer. The Garde also has a convenient Operation Hours feature if you prefer to set it only to capture images at certain times of day or night. It’s also a fairly light camera at 1.17 pounds, so it’s not a bear if you need to take it farther afield in a pack.

      Key Specs

      ColorLeaf camo
      Megapixels48
      Trigger Speed0.1s

      Get a Trail Cam That’s Right For You. Expert Justin Park Focuses In on What You Should Know.

      These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (39)

      Are there states where trail cams are illegal or where there are some restrictions?

      Most states have some sort of regulation with the use of trail cameras, especially when used on public land and as they relate to hunting activities. Arizona, where game animals tend to congregate around limited water sources, banned trail cameras for hunting statewide in 2021. Colorado, where I live, has few restrictions on trail camera use before your hunting season begins, but limits employing them while you’re actively hunting.

      Using trail cameras on your own private property doesn’t usually involve too many restrictions, but be sure to check the regulations from your state’s wildlife management organization to confirm, as private land practices can still be regulated through the hunting codes since wildlife are considered a shared public resource.

      Can I also use a trail camera as a home security camera…for my backyard?

      There are so many options for security cameras dedicated to home use, and because of that, most of the time it makes more sense to just buy a security camera from a brand that specializes in that application, such as Ring or Google Nest.

      These products generally have superior apps and software to hunt-focused trail cameras. Since they're designed for home use, they effortlessly connect to your home wifi network, don’t require a data subscription, and will have features trail cameras won’t such as two-way communication.

      That said, if you already own trail cameras and don’t need specific features, most trail cameras can serve a security purpose. The best trail cameras to employ for security are the newer “live” trail cameras that transmit imagery instantly via cell networks and notify you on your phone when the camera has been triggered.

      Another option is WiFi-enabled trail cameras that can connect to your phone without a cellular network to transmit images. However these cameras don’t usually transmit if you’re not within range of the camera (i.e. at home), so they’re limited to general monitoring rather than real-time notification when you’re away.

      These Expert-Recommended Trail Cams Help You Spot Wildlife Wherever You Place Them (40)

      Justin Park

      Justin Park is a working journalist with more than 20 years experience covering politics, environmental issues, hunting and outdoors, sports, and fitness for newspapers, magazines, and digital-first outlets. Since earning his M.S. in New Media from Syracuse University's Newhouse School in 2008, he's also applied his storytelling skills to video, producing, shooting, and editing for PBS, USA Today, Reebok, and more. He received the 2016 Associated Press Sports Editors' Investigative Award as part of a team covering the Rio Olympics for USA Today Sports.

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